Wednesday, October 30, 2002
On Voting.. Today's blog comes from my post on the ASC forum
Voting by definition is a process that involves forcing your will on others. Some actions of government (or its agents) are clearly coercive in that they limit your liberty directly, while others don't involve initiating force, but rather define just what the initiation of force involves. Either way, voting is a process of forcefully restricting the actions of other people. If it weren't forceful, they we could just ask, pay, or convince them to do whatever without going through the hassle of elections.
Statists think voting is a legitimate way to coerce anyone into doing anything, or in other words, that there is no higher, independent moral authority other than the "voice of the people." Classical liberals (and their variants) on the other hand think that man has rights which are due to his nature as man (either because God said so, or that's just how man is.)
Voting is not of course "the most important right" as some statists claim. Elections are only one of many safeguards used to protect the real rights, which are life, liberty, and property. Unfortunately, without constitutional safeguards on liberty, "voting" is just another word for "mob rule." (Incidentally, so is anarcho-capitalism, where votes are replaced by ballots made of guns and money.) Now, many people who (correctly) think that the government of the US initiates force on a regular basis choose not to vote because they do not want to implicitly legitimize the system even when they vote for less force.
Such non-voters are mistaken. Whether you believe that voting is not a sufficient means of protecting liberty (as a classical liberal) or voting is a completely illegitimate means (as an anarcho-capitalist, for example) the fact remains that voting is the best means you have of changing the actions of government. It is also arguably the only nonviolent means you have of limiting the actions of government (at least until your private army is big enough so that the US military gives up without a fight.) Whether you like it or not, unless our whole society decides unanimously to change to another social order, voting will remain the most effective non-violent means to limit the growth of government.
This is not to say that the anti-statists of the world will be able to vote themselves into freedom, or even shrink the size and power of government - as a philosophical change in the public's view of the role of the State is the best and only way to achieve liberty in the long run (which is why the LP will never succeed without adopting a philosophy of liberty.) In the short run however, the freedom lovers of the world must use every practical means to stop, or at least slow the growth of the leviathan state NOW, and short of non-violent protest in the form of tax evasion and such, voting remains our most effective way of doing so.
Monday, October 28, 2002
Marxism and Quantum Physics I can't believe I haven't head about this, but apparently, in 1996, Alan Sokal, a physicist at NYU, wrote an article titled "Transgressing the Boundaries: Toward a Transformative Hermeneutics of Quantum Gravity", in which he parodied cultural studies, postmodernism, and so on, writing a paper full of gibberish using dozens of Marxist, Socialist and other "Post-Modern" writers. The hillarious thing is that he actually got the paper published in a peer-review journal, "Social Text" -- which as you might imagine, is full of such postmodern crap.
What's really hilarious is that the paper is full of complete gibberish, yet makes fun of all the "post-modern" crap that has been popularized in academia, and shows how "a liberatory postmodern science" leads to blatant nonsense when subjectivism is applied to scientific knowledge.
Scientists Shake Hands over Internet: Porn Industry Interested As this Reuters story reports, scientists are developing a way to "recreate the sense of touch" over the Internet.
Says Reuters:
"Pushing on the pen sends data representing forces through the Internet that can be interpreted by a phantom and therefore felt on the other end," said Mel Slater, Professor of Computer Science at University College London (UCL).
"You can not only feel the resulting force, but you can also get a sense of the quality of the object you're feeling -- whether it's soft or hard, wood-like or fleshy."
I don't think I need to point out that as soon as this technology becomes viable, the porn industry is going to explode, and we'll all become mindless cyber-sex addicts.
In other news, it seems that there was a slight miscalculation in the amount of gas that was injected into the Russian theatre to free the hostages, killing at least 120 of the hostages by the toxic gas, while only one person died from being shot during the raid. I'm no fan of the terrorists, but I think the Russian government showed gross incompetence on many levels by not calculating the effects of the gas, not providing medical attention shortly after the raid, and then not informing the doctors of what the toxic agent actually was, so that they could provide the proper antidote. Afterwards, the Russian government refused to reveal the status of the hostages, the number dead, or the nature of the gas that was used, and told the doctors involved to stay mum or else. I think the general problem can be characterized as a complete disregard from human life by the Russian government, Soviet-style incompetence, and a disregard for free speech.
Sunday, October 27, 2002
Economic Freedom and Prosperity For my econometrics class, I am comparing the relationship between economic freedom and prosperity, and I just got my first regression results for 2001 for 155 nations. The results are very preliminary, but the evidence is clear: there is an extremely high correlation between economic freedom and prosperity, explaining over 73% of the variation in wealth. This means that 73% of the difference between the wealth of nations is explained by the economic policies of their government, with only 27% accounting for differences in natural resources, location, climate, culture, other nations, etc.
This fact alone is not very surprising (unless you're a socialist, in which case you're probably ignoring these results), but it is interesting to see which specific factors affect per capita GDP the most. Not surprisingly, property rights and the fiscal burden (taxes) of government have the greatest effect, and significantly monetary policy (inflation) -which shows that (as Lenin said) the best way to destroy capitalism is to go after the currency. Factors which (to my surprise) do not affect prosperity individually are foreign investment and regulation - which may not be true if these variables are significant jointly -I'm not sure yet.
After my analysis of economic factors is complete, I am going to see what effect non-economic factors such as political freedom, government welfare, and population control have on prosperity.
(Note: while the black market correlation is highest, this is more a result of government regulation than a cause, which is why I don't consider it a factor. Data comes from the 2001 CIA Factbook and 2001 Heritage Inst. Economic Freedom Index. The 2001 data was used because 2002 GDP's are not available for all nations yet.)
Here is the regression output:
Model 3: OLS estimates using the 155 observations 1-155
Dependent variable: indGDP
VARIABLE |
COEFFICIENT |
STDERROR |
T STAT |
2Prob(t>|T|) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
const |
20723.3 |
2201.61 |
9.413 |
<0.00001 |
*** |
Trade |
-1186.36 |
434.009 |
-2.733 |
0.007042 |
*** |
FiscalBu |
1538.63 |
467.05 |
3.294 |
0.001238 |
*** |
Governme |
1003.78 |
583.324 |
1.721 |
0.087407 |
* |
Monetary |
-627.609 |
326.967 |
-1.919 |
0.056873 |
* |
BK |
-793.975 |
646.082 |
-1.229 |
0.221083 |
|
Wagesand |
1420.41 |
650.191 |
2.185 |
0.030513 |
** |
Property |
-2108.96 |
663.036 |
-3.181 |
0.001794 |
*** |
BlackMar |
-2899.29 |
522.668 |
-5.547 |
<0.00001 |
*** |
Mean of dependent variable = 8854.32
Standard deviation of dep. var. = 9169.89
Sum of squared residuals = 3.43936e+009
Standard error of residuals = 4853.58
Unadjusted R-squared = 0.7344
Adjusted R-squared = 0.719847
F-statistic (8, 146) = 50.4624 (p-value < 0.00001)
Durbin-Watson statistic = 2.13614
First-order autocorrelation coeff. = -0.0694149
Excluding the constant, p-value was highest for variable 11 (BK)
(Variables are explained here: htp://www.heritage.org/research/features/index/2002/chapters/chap5.html)
Saturday, October 26, 2002
UFO-Mania! Reports MSNBC: "Calls for the U.S. government to be more forthcoming on what it knows about UFOs increased following the release of the poll results. That RoperASW study, sponsored by the SCI FI Channel, shows that 72% of Americans believe the government is not telling the public everything it knows about UFO activity."
I'm inclined to believe that the majority of Americans actually think that little green men have come millions of light years just to give anal probes to hick farmers. Now, maybe I could see little green men coming millions of light years to give anal probes to VIP's like politicians (heck, I'd be all for that!) but hicks?? And why do they always crash in the middle of nowhere? If aliens were going to come to earth, wouldn't they want to check out developed and populated areas like NYC instead of the middle or the New Mexico-frikkin desert?
But seriously, the UFO-mania is indicative of a pervasive mysticism that comes from a today's flawed philosophical view of the world. Unlike more primitive civilizations, the citizens of America and other industrial nations have witnessed the power of the human mind to create great things, but instead of embracing the creations that have increased the lifespan and prosperity of every man and woman, they have shrunk back in fear of technology and progress and reverted to what can only be called primitivism.
Most "experts" often say that technological progress is happening "too fast" for the average person, but this is utter nonsense. Technologically, I live light-years ahead of most people - not only because computers are my life, but because I eagerly look forward to all the technological innovations that promise to make life better and easier for all. Yet I suffer no techno-phobia, no "deep moral questions," no desire to embrace environmentalism and yearn for a "simpler time" in which I would live a hard, short, brutal life, but remain "close to nature." No, these are the acts not of a civilized human but of a caveman dancing around a fire and kneeling to his witch doctor, not someone who employs tools to shape the world to his desires, but a man who is at the mercy of whatever unknown and mystical forces affect his life.
The difference is of course philosophical. I have confidence that the reality I perceive is the only reality possible, that no other mystical realm exists, and that only by employing our minds, not divine (UFO or otherwise) intervention can we improve our well-being. And like me, the men of the mind in every age rejected the mysticism of their day in whatever format, whether it was witchcraft, quackery, environmentalism, or UFO-mania.
Friday, October 25, 2002
Iraq kicks out foreign journalists... From MSNBC: "The Iraqi government is upset about foreign reporting of an anti-government demonstration outside the Iraqi Information Ministry in Baghdad earlier this week, said Eason Jordan, CNN president of newsgathering."
Demonstrations??? But I thought the vote was 100% Mr Hussein? Why would anyone want to protest?? Oh well, the've probably been shot by the time I write this. I'll be waiting for any liberals who care about about "human rights" to bring this up next time they talk about Iraq....
Meanwhile: "Iraqi officials claimed CNN fabricated a report that government authorities had fired one or more guns into the air to disperse demonstrators earlier this week. Jordan said CNN had footage of the gunplay."
Anybody seen this footage (or any other protests) in the news? It's nice to hear so much about how the citizens of Iraq love their leader, but even this was mentioned only in passing in another article...
Touchstone I came across this line in the Touchstone, Texas A&M's local liberal loony paper:
"Greedy capitalists will not likely relinquish their firm grip on the currency. The future therefore looks bleak."
I appreciate the compliment, but there is a small error in this logic: the government is actually in control of the currency, not "greedy capitalists." The more general reply is that liberals have no idea what money actually is. Instead of writing a long rant on it, let me refer them to someone who wrote a much more graceful essay on it. To quote from it:
"So you think that money is the root of all evil?" said Francisco d'Anconia. "Have you ever asked what is the root of money? Money is a tool of exchange, which can't exist unless there are goods produced and men able to produce them. Money is the material shape of the principle that men who wish to deal with one another must deal by trade and give value for value. Money is not the tool of the moochers, who claim your product by tears, or of the looters, who take it from you by force. Money is made possible only by the men who produce. Is this what you consider evil?
One more quote from the same piece: "The bottom line in commercial radio is the bottom line, and entertainment is merely a by-product, if there is any at all."
Let me quote my friend Tim on this:
"No one will listen if they have no reason to (unless they are simply bored and like listening to ads, which some people do)
The one reason radio stations continually repeat 'popular songs' is to hook the commuter who only listens while driving (or working out) and wants to hear their favorite song.
So, just like any other company that truly has to work for their money (via advertisements, etc.) they must have something to sell. And the reproduction of entertainment certainly follows that line of reasoning.
Nevetheless, the Touchstone writers insist that socialism is not only inevitable, but desirable: "[According to] dialectical analysis...the only rational and humane conclusion is to do everything we can to bring about socialism."
What can I say to that? According to Marxist theory, socialism may indeed be the inevitable conclusion, but if it's really inevitable, there's no point worrying about it, since we are merely products of our linguistic chains and "capitalism [cannot] go on destroying lives and the ecology indefinitely."
Bush In response to the ridiculous claims by Democrats that Bush in effect pushing seniors of a cliff by "privatizing" social security, the RNC has released an even more ridiculous cartoon about Bush "saving" social security, as if this Ponzi scheme of the ages can (or should) be saved:
The Republicans also reassure us that Bush's scheme is NOT in fact privatization:
Tuesday, October 22, 2002
Ideas Matter! Dante said in the Divine Comedy that "The hottest places in Hell are reserved for those who remain neutral in time of great moral crisis." For those of us who understand the dangers of collectivism and its growth in America during the 20th century and especially now, the time of great moral crisis is upon us NOW. However, among those aware of the dangers of omnipotent government, there are two kinds of people.
One has grown weary or apathetic of the fight for freedom and compromised with the dominant ideas of the day. They include many prominent libertarians and conservatives as well as organizations that promise to "defend our rights" while conceding the argument that "some" rights should be limited. Some of them have gained fame, fortune, and success, and claimed that "compromise" with the other side is necessary because "idealism" and "radical ideas" will never be the "practical" thing to do.
However, there is a second, smaller group of individuals who recognize that, as Ayn Rand said, "In any compromise between food and poison, it is only death that can win. In any compromise between good and evil, it is only evil that can profit." They realize that in the process of compromising with their opponents, they concede that statists have a point, that maybe the government really does have the right to interfere in our lives, and the question is only how much of our lives the government may run for "the social good." This second group recognizes that the problem with conservatives is that they can only say "slow down!" on the road to serfdom. By compromise, they may gain all sorts of recognition and win the battle, but inevitably, they lose the war because they betray their own side.
There is an even smaller group of intellectuals among those who refuse to compromise with evil. These are people for whom the fight for freedom is not a burden but a joy. Many of them are alienated and belittled by their fellow intellectuals, lose opportunities for prestigious academic positions, have a hard time getting their books published, and are frequently lambasted as "radicals" by the media. However, they generally manage to live happy and successful lives and rarely, if ever, complain of their fate. I believe that the distinguishing feature of such men and women is that they care about ideas - they believe that what is True and Good is True and Good no matter how unpopular it is and no matter how much misfortune their views give them. As one jailed Soviet dissident said "I cannot do otherwise." Not all of them are right, and in fact many of them differ with me on many views, but all of them believe that life is only worth living when it is lived on one's own terms -- or as Patrick Henry said, "Give me liberty or give me death!"
If I were to worship anyone or anything in this world, it is these men and women that I would worship and proudly call my heroes. Their greatness comes not from their willingness to make great sacrifices or act with unusual bravery, as society tells us, but simply to life every day of their lives with the proud motto that ideas matter. They wont think twice about sacrificing worldly success, material values, or even their lives for that they believe in: for them it is not a sacrifice but the preservation of the only terms they are willing to live their lives by. As Howard Roark said in The Fountainhead when he acted on principle and forfeited a major commission, that is "the most selfish thing you've ever seen a man do."
These men are not just an abstract ideal: there are many examples of them in real life. I would like to recognize one you might not have heard of: Ludwig von Mises. I think Mises the best and most dedicated defender of classical liberalism of the 20th century. He developed his idea in a climate of increasing state worship and socialist revolution across the world. He staunchly defended laissez faire economics during a period of growing government involvement in every level, and wrote his epic, Human Action, shortly after the world was getting out of a the Great Depression and into a major world war, as government was being accepted as the cure to every social and economic problem. He lost out prestigious university positions and had trouble printing his epic work when Keynesianism "proved" him wrong. Most of his former students turned away from his ideas and told him that he was his own worst enemy, and that everything he published was only hurting his career. As Lew Rockwell says, "Mises was surely aware that he was not advancing himself, and that every manuscript he produced, every book that came to print, was harming his career ever more. But he didn't back off. Instead he chose to do the rarest thing of all in academia: he chose to tell the truth regardless of the cost, regardless of the trends, regardless of how it would play with the powers that be."
Mises prevailed. He gained a small but growing following of new intellectuals who saw the truth in his views. The Mises Institute, established after his death, has been a major success, placing many free-market economists in university positions and becoming a major source of economic research, education, and support for free - market economists. Certainly neither Mises nor the Mises Institute are right on all the issues, but you will never find such dedication to ideas among the nihilistic and pragmatic liberals of today.
So here is my tribute to heroes. I hope I can live up to my heroes by living according to my own ideals and never forgetting that ideas matter.
Wednesday, October 16, 2002
Saddam gets 100% of the vote! In other Axis news, Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein won re-election for another six years by - get this - 100%. No, not 99.7% like last time, a full 11,445,638 to ZERO vote of the ENTIRE ELECTORATE. Never mind that there are active Kurdish rebel movements in the country, and many remote areas are not accessible or under Iraq's control -- apparently they put down their arms and came to vote in "loving support" of their glorious leader.
ABC news suggests ordinary Iraqis are pleased as well:
"This referendum and the 100 percent shows that all Iraqis are ready to defend their country and their leader," said Khaled Yusef, hopping up and down among a cluster of men dancing on a street corner.
Who woulda thunk it? (Oh, I guess the fact that Hussein was the only guy in the ballot and anyone voting against him was unceremoniously shot kinda helped. ya think?)
Oh well, who are we to question another culture or infringe in Saddam's divine right to terrorize his slav, err "citizens" as he wishes? After all, it's a "democracy".
North Korea's Making Nukes! If you read my blog from August, you'd know that I suspected that some of that expertise the U.S. is putting into building North Korea a nuclear reactor might not just be used for peaceful purposes. Not surprisingly, N. Korea just admitted to having an active nuclear weapons development program, rejected its previous anti-nuclear agreement, and refused to allow any inspections. Oh, and when the U.S. envoy asked about its programs, it accused our diplomats of "threatening remarks."
So, not only are we sending Korean troops millions in food every year, but we are even teaching them to build nukes!
Whatever happened to the "Axis of Evil"? And how does the fact that Korea may have an advanced nuclear weapons program affect our stance towards Iraq? I'm not sure, but if there is anything to be learned, it is that you shouldn't provide weapons and military training to wacko fundamentalists, such as we did for Afghanistan, military intelligence and support for dictators (as we did got Iraq in its war against Iran) and nuclear plants and other aid for the "Axis of Evil" - such as we are doing now for North Korea.
Really people, this isn't rocket science.
Tuesday, October 15, 2002
New Essays I've written a new essay on Free Will vs Determinism. Check it out!
(There are a few more new ones on my essay page.)
Sunday, October 13, 2002
... Nothing exciting happening lately...but Tim's kitten is pretty cute:
Update: I forgot all about my b-day, which I really didn't do much on, though I got some nice presents ($)
Monday, October 07, 2002
Bates v. State Bar of Arizona (USSC 1977) "The key to professionalism, it is argued, is the sense of pride that involvement in the discipline generates. It is claimed that price advertising will bring about commercialization, which will undermine the attorney's sense of dignity and self-worth. The hustle of the marketplace will adversely affect the profession's service orientation, and irreparably damage the delicate balance between the lawyer's need to earn and his obligation selflessly to serve. Advertising is also said to erode the client's trust in his attorney: Once the client perceives that the lawyer is motivated by profit, his confidence that the attorney is acting out of a commitment to the client's welfare is jeopardized. And advertising is said to tarnish the dignified public image of the profession. "
Commentary coming soon...
Sinful Pleasures I remember a bully from my childhood who liked to beat up smart kids because he had no confidence in his academic ability, and violence was the only way that he could dominate his classmates. However, the bully was not the only person who had trouble keeping up: I constantly struggled to do well in my math classes -- but unlike the bully, I felt no need to take my out frustration on my classmates. Instead of being jealous, I worked harder on my assignments until I was ahead of my class.
The bully in every jealous person is like the one from my childhood: instead of being inspired by high-achievers, he feels envy and even hatred towards them, shutting off any possibility of accomplishing anything great himself in the process. A bully sees the achievements of those around him as mocking his failures, and he hates successful people because they are everything he has decided he could not be. Unlike the bully, the self-confident high-achiever is the exact opposite -- he accomplishes great things not out of jealousy, but out of a desire to fulfill his dreams. Great inventors do not try to match their peers, but to do the best they can: the Wright brothers invented a plane, Thomas Edison a light bulb, and Gordon Moore a microprocessor instead of a better bike, lantern, or vacuum tube. In short, there are two kinds of men: the self-confident high achiever who does great things, and jealous, self-hating bully who wishes nothing more than to see the high-achiever fail.
[From a letter to the editor I wrote in response to "Sorrow So Sweet: A Guilty Pleasure In Another's Woe, " a NYT article.]
Sunday, October 06, 2002
Disney Socialism I just finished watching the 1998 Disney movie "A Bug Life" and despite my hopes to the contrary, I was reminded how pervasive socialist ideology has become in absolutely everything Disney produces. I have come to expect collectivist overtones from Disney's regular programming, but the extent to which its animated films are full of socialist indoctrination is simply disgusting. Unlike most liberal media companies, Disney produces more than the usual "multicultural" garbage but actually inserts Marxist ideology into the plot of its animated children's movies.
"A Bugs Life" has all the elements of the topical Disney presentation of the class struggle: the proletariat, represented by the worker ants, the bourgeoisie, represented by the grasshoppers, the greedy slave-driving boss, represented by the "boss flea" in charge of the flee circus. Famous lines include [as I remember them]: "if the ants only realized that they outnumber us a hundred to one, we would be finished!" and "you've committed the ultimate sin: you put yourself before the colony!" If that were not enough, the flea-boss frequently explains "let's go, there's money to be made!" as he denies his worker's request for a raise and proposes a routine where one the bugs is burnt to a crisp. Meanwhile, the movie makes it a point to show the ant-queen diligently joining the worker ants in their work, as she and Flik, the hero repeatedly explain "I care for the colony!" I'd like to say that Flik is at least a creative non-conformist, but the movie makes a point to show that none of his ideas are self-inspired, and all of them come to fruition only by collective effort.
Not surprisingly, the movie ends with the defeat of the overclass, as the revolutionary hero Flik inspires the ants to rise up and ensure that the ants get to keep all the "surplus" grain they collect by their collective effort. Compare this plot to "Antz," a Dreamworks SKG release, which featured an ant who questioned his role in the ant collective and championed individualism and private ingenuity.
This review may be four years late, but Disney has clearly continued its tradition of promoting Marxist ideology in movies such as "Monster's Inc." where the villain is a factory owner who is found torturing little children (Can those capitalist pigs get any worse??) and is replaced by one of the factory workers by a .government agency. In general, everything Disney touches display several common elements: the subjugation of the individual to the collective, the rejection of all selfish motivations as immoral, the worship of authority figures, the proposition that all cultures and values (other than capitalism) are equivalent, and of course, the duality between the greedy capitalist slave-drivers, and the hardworking workers of the collective, who almost always rise up and show the evil capitalists who's boss.
I'd point out some other examples of Disney socialism, but I do my very best not to support Disney in any way, and if you care about self-interest, and freedom, I strongly suggest you do the same.
Saturday, October 05, 2002
Social Unsecurity A flash movie on the DNC website shows Bush pushing a senior off a cliff --the consequence of privatizing social security. Apparently, letting people decide what to do with their own money is the same thing as murder to liberals.
I would remind the sane reader that social security is in fact much more insecure that any stock market -- after all, if you had invested in the stock market five years ago, you would have made the horrible loss of 0% interest, whereas social security payments are not only guaranteed to pay 0% interest, but are inflexible, unfair, untransferable (at death), and likely to break down, as the Ponzi scheme of the millenia unravels and millions loose as the so-called "lock-box" turns out to be empty.
Not to mention that social security is welfare socialism at its finest.
More Censorship In yet another example of censorship by so-called liberals, an order of ARI fliers titled In Moral Defense of Israel sent to the University of Toronto Objectivist Club for a speech have been denied by the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency, which claimed "The following goods [the pamphlets] have been detained for a determination of tariff classification as they may constitute obscenity or hate propaganda."
To read the whole story, see this.
Tuesday, October 01, 2002
Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more. "Just days after a spelling error-ridden memo outlining Barbra Streisand's political views on the pending Iraq war is faxed to congressional leaders, the artist finds herself in another highly-embarrassing turn: Streisand recited made-up Shakespeare lines before thousands at Sunday's National Democratic Gala in Hollywood...
..Streisand received a standing ovation before walking onstage at the Kodak Theater, plus repeated ovations during her performance of song and lecture.
To make her case not to go to war against Iraq, Streisand quoted extensively from William Shakespeare -- but the quotes were from a William Shakespeare hoax that has been circulating on the internet!...
.."I find George Bush and Dick Cheney frightening," Streisand continued. "Donald Rumsfeld and John Ashcroft frightening... I find bringing the country to the brink of war unilaterally five weeks before an election questionable - and very, very frightening..."
[story from Drudge]
USA Today
In case you missed it, USA Today had a cover story on Ayn Rand and Atlas Shrugged, which was not all positive (it fell into the typical Attila vs Mother Theresa dichotomy) shows the growing influence AR has on the world.
Check it out!